Tremendous strides have been made in the last decades in the advancement of offshore exploration and production of minerals. This advanced knowledge is not readily available for use by the practitioners in the field in a single reference. PREFACE Due to the rapid growth of the offshore field, particularly in the exploration and development of offshore oil and gas fields in deep waters of the oceans, the science and engineering in this area is seeing a phenomenal advancement.

Printed and bound in Great Britain 06 07 08 09 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 Because of rapid advances in the medical sciences, in particular, independent verification of diagnoses and drug dosages should be made British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-PublicationData A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress ISBN-13: 978-0-08-044568-7 (v01 1) ISBN-10: 0-08-044568-3 ( V O1) ~ ISBN-13: 978-0-08-044569-4 (v01 2) ISBN-10: 0-08-044569-1 ( V O2)~ ISBN-1 3: 978-0-08-04438 1-2 (set) ISBN-10: 0-08-04438 1-8 (set)įor information on all Elsevier publications visit our website at Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science & Technology Rights Department in Oxford UK: phone (+44) (0) 1865 843830 fax (+44) (0) 1865 853333 email: Alternatively you can submit your request online by visiting the Elsevier web site at, and selecting Obtainingpermission to use Elsevier material Notice No responsibility is assumed by the publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions or ideas contained in the material herein. All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher Plainfield, Illinois, USAĪmsterdam - Boston - Heidelberg - London - New York - Oxford Paris - San Diego - San Francisco - Singapore - Sydney - TokyoĮlsevier The Boulevard Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 lGB, UK Radarweg 29, PO Box 2 11, 1000 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands First edition 2005 Reprinted 2005, 2006 Copyright Q 2005 Elsevier Ltd. CHAKRABARTI Offshore Structure Analysis, Inc.

Orcaflex 2rd limiting stress